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New Year´s Food Traditions




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New Year's Food Traditions
 
 
 
 
Listen to the excerpt and fill in the blanks correctly.
(Please be patient, the audio has a few seconds delay.)

Okay, time to start thinking about making some good  for the New Year, and one way to do that is to  black-eyed peas tomorrow. That Southern American food  is supposed to bring good luck. There are plenty of other traditions in other . Cook and author Nigella Lawson joins us to  about her favorite dishes for ringing in the New Year.

NIGELLA LAWSON: I think the thing about foods in the New Year is that there's a  glorious symbolism. I mean, I  that I was most interested in Italian traditions because they are the most . And they wanted to be prescriptive what they must and must not eat. But really  they must eat are lentils. And the  for that is that lentils are thought to  coins, and thus prosperity in the coming year.

And actually, once you  into that you see how many cultures do look for  sort of symbolism. Now, traditionally in  that's eaten with a catechino, which is really  a sort of salami-type sausage eaten hot. It's huge, and you slice it and you eat it  the lentils.

And I think, of course, it makes perfect , the day after everyone's being carousing all  and drinking many a toast indeed to the New Year, it does make sense to have a  that is largely made  of carbohydrates, don't you think?

MONTAGNE: Yes. I think there's probably some deep down  virtue there that has been translated. So what else? I gather that  figure rather prominently in some New Year's celebrations in Italy, but also other .

Ms. LAWSON: Certainly they do. In Italy, there seems to be certainly more  grape-eating, which is that as the clock strikes  people try to eat as many grapes as they can. And that's meant to  a year of health follows. Now, it's  interesting because often folk traditions really show something that we have only learned recently, scientifically.

So Italians have  known that grapes make you healthy. Scientists have only recently  that in fact red grapes contain something called resvesterol,  is meant to help prevent against cancer. So it amuses me that folk wisdom is  indeed wise.

But in other countries, notably , there is a measured grape-eating. You eat 12 grapes and the 12 grapes you eat are meant to symbolize, one, each  that lies ahead. And if the grape is , it means the month will be good. And if by  accident you have a sour grape, you know that - you know, if the  grape you eat is sour, that March is not going to be one of your best months.

And of course I don't believe for one  that a Spaniard or someone from Malta really  that it will bring exactly bad luck. But I  you're doing something year in, year out, that your antecedents have done as well. And I think that's such an important part of  ritual.

MONTAGNE: And what other foods - anything that isn't round?

Ms. LAWSON: I'm trying to think.

Ms. LAWSON: Well, there's certainly - it seems to me that number rather than  is also important. So there are cultures that do say, you know, there must be 12  on the table. But over and over again, wherever I looked, the general idea was . We know this, all through the holidays the  is that of abundance. But for the New Year it has a different because when we are reveling in the holidays, it's really  for food's sakes. But at the New Year, the abundance is seen to be symbolic of the need for abundance in the  to follow. So it's the only time I can think where having too much to eat is  as almost a moral duty. You know, it just makes everyone feel good about having a big .

MONTAGNE: Which is a very good way to  the New Year.

Ms. LAWSON: Yeah.

MONTAGNE: Happy New Year to you.

Ms. LAWSON: And to you. Happy .

MONTAGNE: Nigella Lawson is the  of several cookbooks, and most recently "Nigella ."

MONTAGNE: And if you like to make Nigella's recipe for lentils and Italian sausage, go to npr.org.

Answer the questions.
1. What profession does the guest speak have?  and
2. Which culture's food traditions is Nigella most interested in?
3. What food MUST an Italian eat at New Years?  
4. What does this food symbolize?
5. What food contains "resvesterol"?
6. What two other countries are mentioned in the conversation?
7. Why do people eat so much at New Years?
8. Is this a good way, according to Nigella, to ring in the New year? Yes   No